I've got a politically-connected girlfriend (through her mom) and I'm pretty liberal myself, so ever since the midterm elections, I've seen some murmurings of whether or not the Democrats should try to impeach Bush for mismanagement and such. You know the routine. One of the best articles I've seen about the subject is in Alternet, located
here, and author Tim Dickinson says we shouldn't, for what I feel are very strong reasons.
Now, Alternet is a progressive news site, which means that most readers removed the right-turn signal from their environmentally-friendly cars and/or bicycles a long time ago. And predictably, a large number of the comments left at the bottom of the page (which actually takes up most of the page now) are somewhat incessant in their calls for impeachment. If we analyze the situation through rhetoric, though, I think that the chances for impeachment are very small for the same reason Dickinson notes--it looks like a power grab.
Most of the posters on the site are arguing that there's more than enough evidence to try Bush and impeach him. And they have a point--there is a law of the land, and said law appears to have been broken, so supposed criminals need to be held accountable for their actions. However, I think that there's far more
pathos involved on the part of the posters than they realize.
For one, consider the history of the posters: they've had to endure not only six years of a president that most feel is horribly unpopular at best and a vote-fixing mass murderer at worst, but they also had to sit through the growing neocon movement during Clinton's administration as well as his impeachment over the Lewinski scandal, not to mention the previous years the Republican spin machine had spent reframing issues and getting people to see issues fron their point of view. And now, after years of being relegated to the sidelines of political action, after watching issue after issue being defined in language they cannot tolerate, voters from around the nation rise up and toss out a large number of neocons, validating the progressives' point of view. And I can't help but think that some of these calls for "justice" aren't just justice, but revenge, an "I told you so!" to all those out there who voted for Bush and, in the mids of the posters, helped cause this whole situation in the first place.
This point of view is problematic for a couple of reasons. It's troublesome for one in that it ultimately sets someone above someone else. In this case, progressives are better than Republicans, moderates, and everyone else who sought to support Bush in some way, and they should be recognized as having been "right" this whole time. And while progressives might believe that the public supports their point of view now because of the way the midterm elections turned out (or at least is more sympathetic to it than the opposition's), the truth is that their point of view puts a
lot of people in the wrong, and if there's any drive stronger than a person's need to be right, it's the drive to not be proven wrong, and impeachment would most likely be seen as the progressives' need to be right rather than as the process of justice they claim it is.
But let's move to a more Toulminian perspective (Oooo, big rhetorical terms! If you're not sure what it means, look up Stephen Toulmin). The progressive posters are operating on several warrants that a large part of the nation does not agree on:
1) The war in Iraq was not justified (and, for some, outright illegal from an international perspective.)
2) The presidential election in 2000 (and, for most posters, in 2004 as well) was stolen and not a fair process.
3) The president has repeatedly and willfully violated the civil rights of American citizens and the human rights of both Americans and foreigners.
4) Etc. (9/11 mismanagement, profiteering, and many other issues besides)
You can usually find people who might believe one of those, maybe more. But these warrants are made isolated from historical perspectives, where presidents have repeatedly broken the law in order to achieve objectives--large parts of FDR's New Deal were eventually found to be unconstitutional, for example. What Bush did is pretty reprehensible in my mind, but to go from "People voted neocons out of office" to "Most of America agrees that Bush should be pulled from office immediately" is a pretty big leap in logic. And if those calling for impeachment agree that most people wouldn't support impeachment procedures, then they're admiting that they want a minority to override the will of the majority, which goes against their idea of a goverment of the people.
But all of this boils down to the same fallacy that many religious right people also possess--that ultimately, the majority agrees with them and their point of view. And the truth is that most people aren't as extremely committed as either die-hard progressives or religious right neocons are; they're a mix of beliefs that might lean to one side or another, but aren't as committed to a political ideology as the politicians or political activists are. This is why an impeachment process will fail, because in the minds of many people, justice was served when they voted Republicans out of office and Democrats into power. Now there is a balance of power again, and if the Democrats fire up an impeachment process that, as Dickinson points out, makes it possible for Pelosi to become president (however unlikely that situation is), many will see that as the Democrats trying for a power grab, and such "misuse" of power is why they voted the Republicans out in the first place.
Could an impeachment succeed? Sure, but it has to appear impartial, and that's very difficult to do. The only president that many felt could actually have been impeached by a bipartisan effort was Nixon, and the public almost universally loathed him at the point he resigned--he had only a 25% approval rating when he resigned. But even at the height of the scandal,
one in four people supported him as president.
And this is the problem I see with impeaching Bush. Even if we enact all the reform that "empowers" people--eliminating political action groups, limit lobbyists, get stricter campaign laws, and so on--we're still left with the fact that there are large groups of people in our country who do not, and will not ever, agree with you. And what the posters at Alternet almost refuse to recognize is that politics
always means compromise. It has to, because otherwise we get torn apart by beliefs and balkanize, huddled behind our little borders thinking that everyone else in the world is badwrong, and only these people right here know the truth. And these posters are committing the very same error in thought that the right-wing people are: that someday, they can be
right.
And this is why I'm an independent: because I continue to believe that we can all be right sometimes.